Which of the following is a task involved in a security assessment?

Identifying potential vulnerabilities is a crucial task involved in a security assessment because the primary goal of such an assessment is to evaluate an organization's security posture. This process includes finding weaknesses in systems, applications, and processes that could be exploited by attackers. Through this identification process, organizations can take preventive measures, prioritize security efforts, and implement appropriate security controls to mitigate risks. It involves analyzing various components, such as network architecture, application configurations, and security policies, to uncover areas that could be improved to enhance overall security.

While documenting hardware specifications, creating user profiles, and sorting compliance documents are tasks that may be associated with comprehensive IT operations or governance, they do not directly align with the primary objectives of a security assessment, which focuses specifically on evaluating and improving security measures against identified vulnerabilities.